Zeziphi izinto zovavanyo lomzimba ekufuneka zenziwe ngezinto zokupakisha zokuthambisa

Izixhobo zokupakisha zokuthambisa zivavanywa ngokwahlukeneyo ukuze ziqinisekise ukuba zikhuselekile, ziyasebenza kwaye ziyayithobela imimiselo. Olu vavanyo lunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokupakishwa (umz., iibhotile, iityhubhu, iingqayi) kunye nezinto (umz., iplastiki, iglasi, isinyithi). Nazi ezinye iimvavanyo zomzimba eziqhelekileyo zempahla yokupakisha yokuthambisa:

1. Uhlalutyo lweDimensional

• Umlinganiselo wemilinganiselo:Iqinisekisa ukuba ukupakishwa kuyahlangabezana nemilinganiselo echaziweyo yokuhambelana nokuzaliswa kunye noomatshini bokutywina.

2. Uvavanyo loomatshini

• Uvavanyo lokuNxinzelela kunye nokuThwalaza:Ukumisela amandla kunye nokukwazi ukupakisha ukumelana noxinzelelo.

• Tensile strength:Ilinganisa ukuxhathisa kwemathiriyeli ekuqhekekeni phantsi koxinzelelo.

•Uvavanyo lokuyeka:Ivavanya ukuqina kunye nokumelana nomonakalo xa uwisiwe ukusuka kumphakamo othile.

3. Uvavanyo lwe-Thermal

• Uzinzo lweThermal:Iqinisekisa ukuba ukupakishwa kunokumelana namaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokonakala okanye ukulahlekelwa yimfezeko.

• I-Thermal Shock:Ivavanya ukukwazi kwepakethe ukukwazi ukunyamezela utshintsho olukhawulezileyo lobushushu.

4. Ukutywina Ingqibelelo

• Uvavanyo lokuvuza:Uqinisekisa ukuba ukupakishwa kuvalwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye akuvuzi phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa.

• Amandla oKugqabhuka:Imisela uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwangaphakathi ukupakishwa kunokumelana ngaphambi kokugqabhuka.

5. Ukuhambelana kwezinto

• Ukumelana nemichiza:Ivavanya ukuxhathisa kwempahla yokupakisha kwimveliso yezithambiso eza kuba nayo.

•UVavanyo lokuGqibela:Ilinganisa isantya iigesi okanye ulwelo ezinokudlula ngayo kwizinto zokupakisha.

6. Uvavanyo lokusingqongileyo

• Ukumelana neUV:Ivavanya ukuxhathisa kwepakethe kwi-ultraviolet ukukhanya.

• Ukumelana nokufuma:Ivavanya indlela ukupakishwa okusebenza ngayo kwiindawo zokufuma okuphezulu.

7. Umphezulu kunye noMgangatho woShicilelo

• Iimvavanyo zokuncamathela:Uqinisekisa ukuba iilebhile kunye nolwazi oluprintiweyo lunamathela ngokufanelekileyo kumphezulu wokupakisha.

• Ukunyangwa kweAbrasion:Uvavanya ukuqina koshicilelo olungaphezulu kunye neeyaleko ngokuchasene nokukhuhla okanye ukukrwela.

8. Ukhuseleko kunye nococeko

• Usulelo lweMicrobial:Uqinisekisa ukuba ukupakishwa akukho kungcoliseko oluyingozi lwemicrobial.

• Uvavanyo lweCytotoxicity:Ivavanya ukuba ingaba nayiphi na imathiriyeli kwipakethe iyityhefu kwiiseli eziphilayo.

9. Iimvavanyo zokuSebenza

• Ukuvalwa kunye noKwabiwa:Uqinisekisa ukuba iikepusi, iimpompo, kunye nezinye iindlela zokuhambisa zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo nangokungatshintshiyo.

• Ukusebenziseka lula:Ivavanya indlela esebenziseka lula ngayo ukupakishwa, kubandakanya ukuvula, ukuvala, kunye nokuhambisa imveliso.

10. Uvavanyo lokufuduka

• Ukufuduka kwezinto:Iimvavanyo zokuqinisekisa ukuba akukho zinto ziyingozi zifuduka ukusuka kwipakethe ukuya kwimveliso yokuthambisa.

Olu vavanyo lunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto zokupakisha zokuthambisa zikhuselekile, ziyasebenza, kwaye ziyakwazi ukukhusela imveliso kubo bonke ubomi bayo beshelufu. Bakwanceda ekugcineni isidima sophawu kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yolawulo.